Negotiating in Life, Negotiating Tips April 21, 2010
What a surprise!If it’s your birthday, and your spouse throws you a surprise party, you’re probably quite happy to be surprised. After all, you know there will be friends and family eating cake and celebrating with you. But say you are at the negotiation table, and the other party has a surprise for you. Surprises in negotiations probably have nothing to do with celebration and everything to do with throwing you off course.
Surprise can be a difficult negotiation tactic to deal with because it catches you off guard. You are never 100% prepared for a surprise. There are many types of surprises the other party can throw your way. Here are a few:
• Issues: new demands, position changes, risk changes • Time-based: enacting new deadlines, changing the pace
• Information: New statistics, different answers
• Personnel changes: Surprise team changes, new experts
• Location: Meeting in unexpected places
Surprises can create mistrust and discomfort, which in turn lead to communication breakdowns. At their worst, Surprises can certainly derail a business negotiation or change the balance of power during a negotiation.
Although you can’t avoid surprises, you can learn to expect them and to deal with them better. According to Dr. Chester Karrass, the best thing to do when you are dealt a surprise is to give yourself time to think. Don’t say much and take a break. Think about your response thoroughly before you react.
Surprised by the other party? Like Dr. Karrass says: “Don’t respond to something new until you are prepared.”
How do you deal with surprises? What is the most surprising thing the other party has done?
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